Introduce
密码学领域涉及多个国际组织，它们在密码技术的研究、标准化和应用方面发挥着重要作用。国际密码研究协会（IACR） 是全球最具影响力的密码学术组织，致力于推动密码理论与技术的发展，主办顶级密码学会议如 CRYPTO 和 EUROCRYPT。
美国国家标准与技术研究院（NIST） 是美国政府机构，负责制定密码算法标准，如AES、SHA-3等，对全球密码技术发展具有深远影响。IETF 的密码研究组（CFRG） 负责评估和推荐适用于互联网协议的加密算法，如TLS中使用的各类加密套件。
可信计算组织（TCG） 推动可信计算技术发展，制定TPM（可信平台模块）等安全芯片标准。ASC X9 是美国金融服务行业的标准组织，负责制定金融领域的密码标准，如X9.62椭圆曲线加密标准。SECG 组织则专注于椭圆曲线密码学标准的制定，其发布的SEC1、SEC2等文档被广泛采用。
此外，PCI安全标准委员会（PCI SSC） 制定支付卡行业数据安全标准（PCI DSS），保障支付信息安全。这些组织共同构建了全球密码技术发展的基础框架，推动信息安全、隐私保护与数字经济发展。
Organization
CFRG
The Crypto Forum Research Group (CFRG) is a general forum for discussing and reviewing uses of cryptographic mechanisms, both for network security in general and for the IETF in particular.
IACR
The International Association for Cryptologic Research (IACR) is a non-profit scientific organization whose purpose is to further research in cryptology and related fields. Cryptology is the science and practice of designing computation and communication systems which are secure in the presence of adversaries.
NIST
Working with industry and science to advance innovation and improve quality of life.
PCI
https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/
The PCI Security Standards Council is a global forum for the ongoing development, enhancement, storage, dissemination and implementation of security standards for account data protection.
SECG
The Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group (SECG), an industry consortium, was founded in 1998 to develop commercial standards that facilitate the adoption of efficient cryptography and interoperability across a wide range of computing platforms. SECG members include leading technology companies and key industry players in the information security industry.
TCG
https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/
The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is a not-for-profit organization formed to develop, define and promote open, vendor-neutral, global industry specifications and standards, supportive of a hardware-based root of trust, for interoperable trusted computing platforms.TCG’s core technologies include specifications and standards for the Trusted Platform Module (TPM), Trusted Network Communications (TNC) and network security and self-encrypting drives. TCG also has work groups to extend core concepts of trust into cloud security, virtualization and other platforms and computing services from the enterprise to the Internet of Things.
X9
A leader in worldwide standards for the Financial Services Industry